How do I know if my dog's microchip is registered with the correct database?

To determine if your dog's microchip is registered with the correct database, you need to follow a systematic process to verify the information. Microchips are a critical tool for pet identification, but their effectiveness depends on proper registration and up-to-date contact details. Here’s a detailed guide to help you ensure your dog’s microchip is correctly registered.

1. Locate the microchip number: The first step is to find your dog’s microchip number. This is typically a 9- to 15-digit code unique to your pet. You can obtain this number by having your dog scanned at a veterinary clinic, animal shelter, or pet store. Most microchips are implanted between the shoulder blades, and scanning is quick and painless.

2. Identify the microchip manufacturer: Once you have the microchip number, you need to determine which company manufactured the chip. You can use online tools like the American Animal Hospital Association (AAHA) Universal Pet Microchip Lookup Tool. Enter the microchip number, and the tool will identify the manufacturer and the databases associated with that chip.

3. Contact the database: After identifying the manufacturer, visit their website or contact their customer service to confirm registration. Most manufacturers have their own databases, but some microchips may be registered with third-party databases. Provide the microchip number and verify that your contact information is accurate and up to date.

4. Check for multiple registrations: Some microchips may be registered with more than one database. This can happen if the chip was registered by the breeder, shelter, or previous owner before you acquired your dog. Ensure that all registrations are updated with your current contact details to avoid confusion.

5. Update your information: If you find that your contact information is incorrect or outdated, update it immediately. Most databases allow you to do this online or over the phone. Some may charge a fee for updates, but this is a small price to pay for ensuring your dog’s safety.

6. Confirm registration annually: Make it a habit to verify your dog’s microchip registration at least once a year. This ensures that your contact information remains current and that the registration is still active.

Potential risks and concerns: One common issue is that microchips can migrate from their original implantation site, making them harder to detect. Regular scanning during vet visits can help confirm the chip’s location. Another concern is that some databases may not be linked to universal lookup tools, so it’s essential to confirm registration directly with the manufacturer.

Prevention and long-term care: To prevent issues, always keep a record of your dog’s microchip number and registration details in a safe place. Consider adding a tag to your dog’s collar that includes the microchip number and a note to scan for a chip. This can expedite the process if your dog is lost.

When to seek professional help: If you encounter difficulties verifying the registration or updating your information, contact the microchip manufacturer’s customer service for assistance. If your dog’s microchip cannot be detected during a scan, consult your veterinarian to ensure the chip is still functional or to discuss re-implantation if necessary.

Additional related information: Microchips are not GPS devices and cannot track your dog’s location. They only provide identification when scanned. For added security, consider combining microchipping with other identification methods, such as a collar tag with your phone number.

By following these steps, you can ensure that your dog’s microchip is properly registered and that your contact information is up to date. This will significantly increase the chances of being reunited with your dog if they ever get lost.