What is the Best in Show award?

The Best in Show award is the highest honor a dog can receive at a conformation dog show. It is awarded to the dog that is judged to be the best representative of its breed standard and overall excellence among all the competing dogs in the show. This prestigious title is the culmination of a rigorous judging process that evaluates dogs based on their adherence to breed-specific standards, including physical appearance, movement, temperament, and overall health.

To understand the significance of the Best in Show award, it is important to first understand the structure of a conformation dog show. These events are organized by kennel clubs, such as the American Kennel Club (AKC) in the United States or The Kennel Club in the United Kingdom. Dogs are entered into specific breed categories, where they are judged against the breed standard. The breed standard is a detailed description of the ideal characteristics for a particular breed, including size, coat type, color, and temperament. Judges are experts in the breeds they evaluate and are trained to assess how closely each dog matches its breed standard.

The judging process begins with individual breed competitions. Dogs are first judged within their own breed, and the winner of each breed category is awarded Best of Breed. These winners then advance to compete in their respective group categories. The AKC, for example, divides breeds into seven groups: Sporting, Hound, Working, Terrier, Toy, Non-Sporting, and Herding. The Best of Breed winners from each group compete against one another, and the judge selects the top dog from each group, known as the Best in Group.

Finally, the seven Best in Group winners compete against each other for the ultimate title of Best in Show. The judge evaluates each dog based on its overall appearance, movement, and adherence to its breed standard. The dog that best exemplifies the ideal characteristics of its breed and demonstrates superior qualities compared to the other competitors is awarded Best in Show.

Winning Best in Show is a significant achievement for both the dog and its handler. It brings prestige to the dog's breeder, owner, and kennel, and often increases the value of the dog's offspring. Additionally, it can elevate the reputation of the breed itself, drawing attention to its unique qualities and encouraging responsible breeding practices.

However, it is important to note that the Best in Show award is not without controversy. Critics argue that the emphasis on physical appearance and adherence to breed standards can sometimes lead to health issues in certain breeds. For example, breeds with exaggerated features, such as brachycephalic (short-nosed) dogs, may suffer from breathing difficulties or other health problems. Responsible breeders and kennel clubs are increasingly aware of these concerns and are working to promote healthier breeding practices while still maintaining breed standards.

For those interested in participating in conformation dog shows, it is essential to start with a well-bred dog that closely matches its breed standard. Training and socialization are also crucial, as the dog must be comfortable in a show environment and able to perform well under the scrutiny of judges. Working with an experienced handler or mentor can be invaluable in preparing for competition.

In conclusion, the Best in Show award is a highly coveted title in the world of conformation dog shows, representing the pinnacle of achievement for a dog and its handler. It celebrates the qualities that make each breed unique and serves as a testament to the dedication of breeders, owners, and handlers. However, it is important to balance the pursuit of this honor with a commitment to the health and well-being of the dogs involved. If you are considering entering your dog in conformation shows, take the time to research your breed's standard, work with reputable breeders, and prioritize your dog's health and happiness above all else.