What are the best books for training dogs to stop being overly energetic?

Training an overly energetic dog requires a combination of understanding canine behavior, implementing effective training techniques, and providing appropriate mental and physical stimulation. Several books are highly regarded by professionals and dog owners for addressing hyperactivity and teaching calm behavior. Below is a detailed guide to the best books for this purpose, along with practical advice and insights.

1. Direct Response to the Question
The best books for training overly energetic dogs include "The Power of Positive Dog Training" by Pat Miller, "Control Unleashed: Creating a Focused and Confident Dog" by Leslie McDevitt, and "Fired Up, Frantic, and Freaked Out: Training the Crazy Dog from Over-the-Top to Under Control" by Laura VanArendonk Baugh. These books provide step-by-step guidance, science-based methods, and practical strategies to help manage and redirect high-energy behavior.

2. Detailed Explanation and Background Information
Overly energetic dogs often exhibit behaviors like jumping, barking, pacing, or inability to settle. This can stem from breed traits, lack of exercise, insufficient mental stimulation, or even anxiety. Training such dogs requires a focus on teaching impulse control, calmness, and appropriate outlets for energy. The recommended books emphasize positive reinforcement, which rewards desired behaviors rather than punishing unwanted ones. This approach builds trust and encourages dogs to make better choices.

3. Scientific or Professional Insights
Positive reinforcement is backed by extensive research in animal behavior. Studies show that rewarding calm behavior with treats, praise, or play increases the likelihood of the dog repeating that behavior. Books like "The Power of Positive Dog Training" explain how to use rewards effectively and avoid common pitfalls, such as inadvertently reinforcing hyperactivity. Additionally, "Control Unleashed" incorporates techniques from sports and agility training to help dogs focus and self-regulate.

4. Practical Tips and Recommendations
To train an overly energetic dog, start with basic obedience commands like "sit," "stay," and "leave it." These commands provide structure and help the dog learn self-control. Incorporate mental stimulation through puzzle toys, scent games, or training sessions. Physical exercise is also crucial; ensure your dog gets daily walks, playtime, or activities like fetch. Books like "Fired Up, Frantic, and Freaked Out" offer specific exercises to teach calmness, such as mat training, where the dog learns to relax on a designated mat.

5. Potential Risks or Concerns
One risk is over-exercising the dog, which can lead to exhaustion or injury. Another concern is using punishment-based methods, which can increase anxiety and worsen hyperactivity. Always prioritize positive reinforcement and avoid harsh corrections. Additionally, some dogs may have underlying medical issues, such as thyroid imbalances or pain, contributing to their energy levels. Consult a veterinarian if you suspect a health problem.

6. Additional Related Information
High-energy breeds, like Border Collies, Australian Shepherds, and Jack Russell Terriers, are more prone to hyperactivity. Understanding breed-specific traits can help tailor your training approach. For example, herding breeds may benefit from activities that mimic their natural instincts, such as agility or herding trials. Books like "The Other End of the Leash" by Patricia McConnell provide insights into canine communication and how to build a stronger bond with your dog.

7. References to Expert Opinions or Research
Pat Miller, a certified professional dog trainer, emphasizes the importance of consistency and patience in her book "The Power of Positive Dog Training." Leslie McDevitt, a renowned behavior consultant, focuses on creating a calm and focused mindset in "Control Unleashed." Laura VanArendonk Baugh, a certified animal behavior consultant, offers practical solutions for managing over-the-top behavior in "Fired Up, Frantic, and Freaked Out."

8. Step-by-Step Instructions
To teach calmness, follow these steps:
a. Choose a quiet area with minimal distractions.
b. Use a mat or bed as a designated relaxation spot.
c. Reward the dog with treats or praise for lying on the mat.
d. Gradually increase the duration the dog stays on the mat.
e. Practice this exercise daily, incorporating it into your routine.

9. Prevention and Long-Term Care Suggestions
Prevent hyperactivity by providing consistent exercise, mental stimulation, and a structured routine. Use training sessions to reinforce calm behavior and teach impulse control. Long-term care includes regular veterinary check-ups, a balanced diet, and ongoing training to maintain good behavior.

10. When to Seek Professional Help
If your dog's hyperactivity is severe, persistent, or accompanied by destructive behavior, consult a professional dog trainer or behaviorist. They can assess the situation, identify underlying causes, and create a customized training plan. Additionally, if you suspect a medical issue, seek veterinary advice promptly.

In summary, training an overly energetic dog requires patience, consistency, and the right resources. The recommended books provide valuable guidance, and combining their strategies with regular exercise and mental stimulation can help your dog become calmer and more focused. Always prioritize positive reinforcement and seek professional help if needed.