How do groomers handle dogs with excessive shedding?

Excessive shedding in dogs is a common issue that groomers frequently address. Shedding is a natural process for dogs, but when it becomes excessive, it can lead to discomfort for the dog, mess in the home, and potential skin issues. Groomers use a combination of tools, techniques, and products to manage excessive shedding effectively. Here’s a detailed explanation of how groomers handle this issue:

1. Assessment of the Dog’s Coat and Skin
Before starting any grooming process, groomers assess the dog’s coat and skin condition. They look for signs of underlying issues such as dry skin, allergies, parasites, or infections that could contribute to excessive shedding. If any health concerns are identified, they may recommend a visit to the veterinarian before proceeding with grooming.

2. Brushing and De-Shedding Tools
Groomers use specialized tools to remove loose fur and reduce shedding. Common tools include:
- Slicker brushes: These are effective for removing tangles and loose fur from the topcoat.
- Undercoat rakes: These tools are designed to reach the dense undercoat and remove dead hair.
- De-shedding tools: Tools like the Furminator are specifically designed to reduce shedding by removing loose undercoat hair without damaging the topcoat.

3. Bathing and Conditioning
Bathing is an essential part of the grooming process for dogs with excessive shedding. Groomers use high-quality shampoos and conditioners that are formulated to promote healthy skin and coat. Some shampoos contain ingredients like oatmeal or aloe vera to soothe irritated skin, while others may include omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids to nourish the coat and reduce shedding.

4. Blow-Drying and Brushing
After bathing, groomers use high-velocity dryers to blow out loose fur from the coat. This step is particularly effective for breeds with thick undercoats, as it helps to remove a significant amount of dead hair. Following the blow-dry, groomers often brush the coat again to ensure all loose fur is removed.

5. Regular Grooming Schedule
Groomers recommend a regular grooming schedule to manage excessive shedding. For many dogs, this means grooming every 4-6 weeks. Regular grooming helps to keep the coat healthy, reduces the amount of loose fur in the home, and prevents matting and tangling.

6. Diet and Nutrition
While grooming is essential, diet also plays a significant role in managing shedding. Groomers often advise pet owners to ensure their dogs are receiving a balanced diet rich in essential nutrients. Omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids, found in fish oil and certain dog foods, can improve coat health and reduce shedding.

7. Potential Risks and Concerns
While grooming can significantly reduce shedding, there are some risks to be aware of. Over-brushing or using the wrong tools can damage the coat or irritate the skin. It’s important to use the appropriate tools for the dog’s coat type and to brush gently to avoid causing discomfort.

8. When to Seek Professional Help
If excessive shedding is accompanied by other symptoms such as redness, itching, bald patches, or changes in behavior, it’s important to seek veterinary advice. These symptoms could indicate an underlying health issue that requires medical attention.

9. Prevention and Long-Term Care
To manage shedding in the long term, groomers recommend a combination of regular grooming, a healthy diet, and proper skin care. Regular brushing at home between grooming sessions can also help to reduce shedding and keep the coat healthy.

10. Additional Tips
- Use a de-shedding tool at home between grooming sessions to remove loose fur.
- Consider using a humidifier in your home during dry months to prevent dry skin, which can contribute to shedding.
- Regularly clean your dog’s bedding and vacuum your home to manage loose fur.

In conclusion, groomers handle excessive shedding through a combination of specialized tools, bathing, blow-drying, and regular grooming. They also provide advice on diet and home care to help manage shedding in the long term. By following these steps, pet owners can significantly reduce shedding and keep their dogs comfortable and healthy.